Antananarivo, Madagascar – President Andry Rajoelina of Madagascar officially dissolved his government on January 8, 2024, a significant move following his re-election to a new five-year term in November 2023. The dissolution encompassed the immediate resignation of Prime Minister Christian Ntsay and all members of his cabinet.
The decision was announced through a presidential decree, effectively nullifying the mandates of all ministers and signaling an intention for a comprehensive governmental overhaul. While specific detailed reasons for the immediate shake-up were not extensively communicated by the presidency at the time, the action came as President Rajoelina prepared to embark on his second term, which began amidst a backdrop of political tension. His re-election in November 2023 had been controversial, with most opposition parties boycotting the vote and alleging irregularities, leading to a notably low voter turnout.
Local media and political observers widely suggested that the dissolution was intended to inject “new impetus” into the administration and to address the various pressing challenges facing the Indian Ocean island nation. These challenges include persistent poverty, economic development issues, and the ongoing need for greater political stability and reform.
In a swift development, President Rajoelina re-appointed Christian Ntsay as Prime Minister on January 12, 2024. This decision indicated a desire for continuity in the executive leadership while allowing for a restructuring of ministerial portfolios and the formation of a new cabinet.
President Rajoelina asked [Prime Minister Ntsay] to set up a new government to “overcome the challenges of the second mandate.”
The formation of the new government under Prime Minister Ntsay is expected to focus on tackling the country’s socio-economic issues and advancing President Rajoelina’s agenda for his new term, aiming to demonstrate tangible progress and address public expectations.
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